What is the relationship between fabric count and density?
Regarding the yarn count and density of the fabric, these data are often involved in the daily fabric trade. If the children's shoes that haven't been figured out are rushed to learn. Ogilvy & Mather Textile has compiled the relevant knowledge for everyone
What is a yarn support?
There are 30, 40, 60, etc. on the market! For example, 30 friends also called it 30S, that is the same, there is no difference!
What is it called a count?
The count is the standard of the thickness of the yarn. For example, one or two cottons can make 30 yarns of 1 meter, that is 30, and one or two cottons can make 40 yarns that are 1 meter long, that is 40; 1 two cotton can make 60 The length of 1 meter of yarn is 60. In fact, the higher the yarn count, the finer the yarn, and the thinner the yarn weave, the softer and more comfortable the fabric.
High cloth counts require higher quality of the raw material (cotton), and also higher requirements for the spinning mill and textile weaving mill, so the cost of the cloth is relatively high.
What is density?
The density of cloth is a very important data in the textile industry! In the industry, cloth does not pay the majority, they only talk about ** ** (such as 110*90, 128*68, 65*78, 133*72), because the number of counts is very small, generally 30S And 40S, and 60S applications are very few. It can be said that the 60S cloth is not very suitable for bedding because she is too thin!
The density of a fabric refers to the number of warps or wefts that a fabric has per unit length. Density is divided into warp density and weft density, abbreviated as density and weft density. Its measurement method, China generally uses: 1 inch (2.54 cm) in the length of the yarn to represent.
For example, the warp density of a fabric is 128 yarns/inch, and the weft yarn density is 60 yarns/inch. When writing, the density is expressed in terms of density and weft density, ie, 128×60.
In short, the count of the fabric refers to the thickness of the yarn, and the density of the fabric refers to how many yarns are contained within 1 inch.
How to calculate the density of fabric?
Density calculation of fabrics is easy and easy to say. It is difficult and difficult to tell. For a naked eye, the number of yarns per inch of a piece of fabric is difficult to judge and is computationally time-consuming. Therefore, the density of fabrics is generally considered. Like to use the density mirror, the work with tools is very simple.
Say a few misunderstandings
Misunderstanding 1: The more the number of the number of the better, the higher the number of thicker cloth, the higher the number of cloth more dense!
The point of view: not necessarily, the same density, is a good number of high, but more than 60S can not be made of bedding; the higher the density of the cloth is more dense; the lower the number of yarn, the thicker the yarn, the thicker the cloth!
Myth #2: The fabrics of 30S and 40S are poor.
Opinion: This is not the case. To know that the big brands of bedding manufacturers, 95% or more are 30S, 40S, it can be said that we are now seeing 98% of bedding products are 30, 40, down more than 20 ( Cloth is very thick), 60 sticks; embroidery and printing are 30, 40, 60 sticks are jacquard, satin, etc., and jacquard is also relatively small.
Talk about a few technical terms
Plain weave fabrics: The warp and weft yarns are interlaced once every other, and the interweaving points are densely arranged. There is no difference between the front and back, so the plain weave fabric has a tight structure and firm texture, but it is hard to handle.
Twill weave: Twill weave fabrics with a pronounced diagonal texture, feel, shine, and elasticity.
Satin fabric: The warp or weft of the satin fabric forms a number of separate, unconnected warp or weft tissue points in the fabric. The cloth is almost entirely covered by warp or weft yarns. The surface appears to have slashes, but unlike There are pronounced slash patterns in the diagonal pattern, with fewer interweaved warp and weft yarns and a smooth, shiny appearance.
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